Travel Vietnam - Figure Skating Jumps

He/she should know all the basic figure skating moves and jumps to be successful, for a person to be eligible for competitive figure skating. The different types of figure skating jumps and spins are distinguished by the number of revolutions that are completed in the air and also by the take-off edge of the skater. A very important component of competitive figure skating are the highly acrobatic figure skating jumps that can be performed.

You must take expert guidance before executing them in a ice rink, however. You will know information about how to do figure skating jumps, through this article. Is considered an amateur, in the same sequence, and a person who performs their figure skating jumps and spins in a clockwise and anti-clockwise direction, this lends a systematic flow to the movements. It's standard practice though for an individual to perform all his/her jumps in the same direction. As the jumps can be performed in a clockwise as well as an anti-clockwise direction, the technique to perform these figure skating jumps depends on the skill level and the confidence of the skater.

The Skates

If both feet are being made use of at the same time, and the inside edge of the left foot, the skater will be skating on the outside edge of the right foot, to achieve this. To get a clearer picture imagine a skater turning to his/her right. The skater can change direction and skate in circles depending on which edge they are skating on. Whereas the edge on the left side of the same skate will be the inside edge, a right foot skate's outside edge will be the edge on the right side, for example, the outside edge is the one that faces the outer side. And these are known as the outside edge and the inside edge, every blade has 2 edges to it. Though there are some variations that come with wheels as well, the most common skates have blades attached at the bottom. One needs to understand the design and the function of the skates that the figure skaters wear, before delving into the dazzling figure skating jumps.

Jump variations in figure skating are determined by their classification as either an edge jump or a toe jump. Carries out the move in one smooth motion, this adds less height to the jump but. In an edge jump the skater takes off directly from the edge of the foot that is behind, on the other hand. The toe picks are a set of large jagged teeth present on the front of each skate. This adds more height to the jump. The skater uses the toe pick of their leading foot to vault themselves into the air off the edge of their other foot, in a toe jump. A skater can either perform 'edge jumps' or 'toe jumps' depending on their personal preference. Two classifications for jumps in figure skating, there are primarily.

List of Figure Skating Jumps

Here are the most common figure skating jump names that can be performed as doubles and triples as well. And are easily recognizable in all the competitions, they have devised a list of figure skating jumps that are commonly practiced everywhere. The International Skating Union (ISU) is an international body that governs the principles and the rules for competitive ice skating all over the world.

The Waltz Jump

This is one of the simplest figure skating jump types. And then land on the outside edge of the other foot, complete a half revolution in the air (clockwise or anti-clockwise), the skater is supposed to take off from the outside edge of the leading foot, in this jump.

The Salchow

When in the air the skater is supposed to complete a half revolution. A Salchow jump requires one to jump off the back inside edge of one foot and then land on the back outside edge of the other foot. This was a move invented by Ulrich Salchow in 1909.

The Toe Loop

And is also often referred to as the Mapes jump, this move was invented by Bruce Mapes in the 1920s. And then lands on the other foot, completes half a revolution in the air, vaults himself/herself into the air, then using the toe pick of the other foot. The movement of this figure skating jump requires the skater to be skating backwards on an outside edge. This is a toe jump as it requires the assistance of a toe pick.

The Loop

And then lands on the same outside edge that he/she was skating on before, completes one complete revolution in the air, while skating on a back outside edge the skater jumps off directly. But it is an edge jump and does not require the use of a toe assist, this is similar to the toe loop.

The Flip

And then lands on the back outside edge of the foot that performed the toe pick, completes one entire revolution in the air, the skater uses the toe pick of the other foot to take off, while skating backwards on a back inside edge. This is one of the tougher figure skating jumps and spins and requires lots of practice.

The Lutz

A toe pick has to be used. The only difference being that the take off is from a back outside edge instead of the back inside edge, this is very similar to 'the flip'. In 1913, alois Lutz, this move was invented by an Austrian.

The Axel

The tough bit is that there needs to be one and a half revolutions in the air. The take off for an Axel jump is on the forward outside edge and the landing is on the back outside edge of the other foot. And it was invented by Axel Paulsen in 1882, this is easily the toughest of all edge figure skating jumps.

They can look quite stunning, and when they are pulled off correctly, the physics of figure skating jumps requires a great degree of balance and composure. This was a list of figure skating jumps that are the most commonly practiced and recognizable around the world.